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MARTINS BANK OPERATIC SOCIETY - LIVERPOOL

Martins Bank Operatic Society in Land of Smiles Limited by Franz Léhar

Staged: 10 to 15 April 1967 at the Crane Theatre Liverpool

1968 Mr GR Kelly Assistant Manager MBM-Sp68P05Geoffrey Kelly is one of Martins Bank’s amazing all-rounders – a talented musician singer and artist, by day he lends his own particular expertise to the Bank’s Information Department, of which he becomes Assistant Manager in 1968.  As we have seen with others, such as Beryl Evans and Margaret Perks elsewhere in this Archive, having a broad knowledge and set of interests both in and out of the world of Banking makes for very valuable employees indeed, and Geoffrey Kelly too, embodies the family spirit of the Bank that is still spoken of with fondness today.

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Martins Bank Operatic Society has been staging lavish productions since 1947, often to rave reviews from those who simply cannot believe that this is an AMATEUR company.  The amount of work that goes into every aspect of the production is breath-taking to say the least.  The result is always a colourful, dazzling spectacle, and this is probably why the society continues under Barclays until 1980. In 1967 the society chooses “Land of Smiles” by Franz Léhar, and for this production, the musical director is Geoffrey Kelly. In the foreword to the official programme (whose cover illustration is drawn by Geoffrey); he explains why he feels it is time for “Land of Smiles” to be given a long-awaited outing…

The Enthusiasm that greeted the Society's last production, the long-neglected Savoy opera Utopia Limited, encouraged us to seek another show whose revival in Liverpool seemed long overdue. Our search led to Franz Lehar's Land of Smiles and, as with Utopia Limited, the background to this operetta is an interesting one.  A disciple of Johann Strauss, Hungarian-born Lehar made the Viennese Waltz the dominant feature of his operettas. And while Europe and England remained in the grip of the Waltz Age his works achieved wide popularity. His most resound­ing success—and the most enduring—was the Merry Widow, first staged in 1905. 

Then came the upheaval of the first world war and in its wake, from across the Atlantic, came jazz and swing. England took to the lively dances that accompanied this music and thus brought to a close the long reign of the Waltz in this country.  In this changed atmosphere four new Lehar operettas appeared in London between 1924 and 1930. All failed. The old Lehar formula could no longer draw the English public.  Then in 1932, with a great fanfare of publicity trumpets, Land of Smiles opened in London. The show had been acclaimed in Germany and Austria and its ingredients suggested that it might succeed in England. True, there were some, waltzes, but they were confined mainly to the first act. The succeeding acts were set in pre-war China, calling for music of both Western and Oriental flavours—a refreshing challenge for Lehar.  And Land of Smiles had another attraction. Its leading tenor was Richard Tauber. At that time Tauber was unknown in England but he had ap­peared in several of Lehar's operettas in Austria and elsewhere. The composer admired Tauber's interpretation of his work, and for Land of Smiles he composed one particular song with the tenor firmly in mind. It was that one song—'You are my heart's delight'—that, above everything else, captivated the European audiences.  With the offer of the Drury Lane Theatre for its run, Land of Smiles—and Tauber— moved to London. As had been hoped, on the first night, 8th May 1932, the singer and the song created a sensation. Count­less encores were sung in English, German, French and Italian. And the critics were well pleased with the show as a whole.

Just what measure of success the operetta justified we shall never know. That sensational first night was followed by weeks of frustration. The cause: Tauber. Always temperamental, he was at his most unreliable during his short first stay in England. He seemed unmoved by his own and the show's success and persistently failed to turn up for performances or, at the last moment, refused to go on stage. Audiences, never knowing whether they would see the renowned Tauber or his understudy, became angered, and ticket bookings fell. The show was taken off after only 71 performances.  Perhaps because of its associations with one man or because its success rested on the quality of per­formance of just four main characters, Land of Smiles found only passing favour with audiences when revived from time to time in the 1930's. More recently the show has been adapted to include new characters, more chorus work, more comedy: in short, to provide a more suitable vehicle for an amateur society. This is the version we present for you tonight, its first performance at a Liverpool theatre. We hope you enjoy it.

So to the performance itself, which runs from 10 to 15 April 1967 at Liverpool’s Crane Theatre, a popular venue for the productions of the Operatic Society.  As ever, Martins Bank Magazine is on hand to record the individual performances of the players, and to gauge the audience reaction…

Land of Smiles…

1967 02.jpgalthough everyone knows the famous Tauber song 'You are my heart's delight' the operetta from which it comes is not so familiar. After hearing this, the first amateur performance in Liverpool, one is puzzled to know why more of the delightful and tune­ful songs are not better known. One certainly feels they deserve to be after hearing them sung by the Bank Operatic Society at the Crane Theatre.   This was an ambitious and taxing pro­duction which took courage to introduce to a part of the country more used to a diet of old favourites staged by amateur societies year after year. Eileen Bonner (producer) and Geoffrey Kelly (musical director) had good reason to feel proud of themselves for being able to cap last year's highly success­ful 'Utopia Limited' with a show which general opinion—G & S fans possibly excepted—rated even more entertaining. The quality of acting and dancing equalled that of the singing, which was excellent indeed, and the orchestra gave pleasure even to those who went primarily to hear the singing or to see friends or loved ones on the stage.

 

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Land of Smiles: In full swing – (AND full colour) - at Liverpool’s Crane Theatre

The story opens in Vienna in 1912 at the birthday party of Lisa, played by Pat Carrier with great feeling, whose singing of a charming love song That's when the nightingales sing' which she had learned in Peking introduced the Chinese theme on which the operetta is based. The entry of Clive Jones as Prince Sou-Chong gave us an opportunity to enjoy 'Patiently smiling' in which he told us he had emotions too, although they were not displayed on the surface. This part was a great triumph for Clive and we agree with the press report that 'he carried all before him'. We met Phyllis Ritchie as an ageing battle-axe after her man (we never dis­covered if she was successful): in a spirited song and dance she and Harold Dixon showed us that the older generation had plenty of exuberance, while a glimpse of Phyllis's garters in an extempore can-can brought the house down. Jim Roberts provided comedy with slap­stick overtones as Rudi, the lieutenant who couldn't do anything right: one could ima­gine him as a natural comedian in real life, so well did the part fit him.

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Pat Carrier and

John Bowen

The secretary to the Chinese embassy (Harold Carefull), bringing news of Sou-Chong's appointment as governor and his imminent departure, precipitated a confes­sion from Lisa of her unwillingness to bid her lover goodbye for ever. They forthwith announced their engagement, to the despair of her rejected suitor, Gustl. John Bowen took this part with such sincerity that, even allowing for the commendable British habit of sympathising with the under-dog, the audience was wholly on his side.  Act 2 took us to the Land of Smiles six months later, dancers and chorus having changed from Austrians into Chinese in only fifteen minutes—quite a feat with about forty people's costumes and make-up involved. Lisa, unable to accept the subser­vient role of a wife in China, was not happy although she loved her husband. The appearance of Gustl with the ever-clowning Rudi in tow, explained by their posting as attaches to the Austrian embassy, showed that Gustl had not given up hope of win­ning Lisa's love. His encounter with Sou-Chong's sister Mi, played with great charm and conviction by Jill Kelly, led to the awakening of her love for him, resulting in a touching scene when she discovered his feelings for her sister-in-law. Jill's acting here caused many a tightened throat among the audience. when Marshall Hesketh as Sou-Chong's uncle and head of the family, with enigmatic expression, three-inch long finger nails and grey beard, prevailed upon Sou-Chong to marry four Chinese maidens in accordance with custom, we began to have doubts about a happy ending.

In spite of her husband's insistence that the new wives would mean nothing to him, Lisa determined to leave him and return home. He, revealing the Chinese autocrat beneath his superficial veneer of Western culture, declared 'You are only a thing, a worthless toy' and kept her prisoner. Gustl, however, planned her escape with the aid of Chi-Fu, major domo of the women's quarters, played hilariously by Kenneth Jones, abetted by Harold Dixon in another comic role as his attendant.

Mention must be made of a very effective episode on the darkened stage with the company wearing fluorescent gloves so that only hands, weaving patterns, were visible. This led to the final scene with a heart­broken Sou-Chong agreeing to let Lisa go, evoking more lumps in throats and even several handkerchiefs applied to damp eyes.  This was a most successful show, appeal­ing to a wide cross-section of people, and marred only by the rather unimaginative scenery. However, the Chinese atmosphere came over very effectively and as everything ran so smoothly one can only hope the audience appreciated the tremendous amount of hard work and talent involved.

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Pamela Rooke and Jim Roberts

Clive Jones and the Ladies of the Chorus

Underneath the Greasepaint…

Our coverage of the many wonderful productions by the six amateur operatic and dramatic societies of Martins Bank, nearly always shows the cast in costume, striking a pose that re-creates a scene from the stage.  But what do these people, who give their time on top of their Bank duties to provide this entertainment, look like?  The Programme for “Land of Smiles” includes two photographs, one showing The Chorus, the other The Principals, from which we see the faces behind the characters…

          THE GENTLEMEN

            Philip Brayshaw

            Richard J. Bretherton

            Bob Goudie

            Peter Greenwood

 

Jack Holroyd

Alan Lancaster

Casson Levis

Keith Pounder

Bill Roberts

 

Kieran Roebuck

Keith Smith

John Wilde

Ian Wilson

          THE LADIES

            Doreen Anson

            Mary Barnwell

            Judy Clague

            Angela Costain

            Beryl Davies

            Lynne Exton

            Ann Flanagan

 

Julie Griffiths

Rebe Howarth

Glenda Jolly

Isabel Levis

Jill Martindale

Phyllis M. Ritchie

 

Jean Robinson

Pamela Rooke

Netta Watters

Heather Weston

Pat White

Jean Wilson

Sheila Wilson

 

          THE DANCERS

            Joyce Burnie

            Patsy Fetherston

Brenda Graves

Audrey Johnson

June Kitchen

 

Lesley Payne

Jacqueline Smith

 

Back row (left to right): Harold Dixon Marshall Hesketh Geoffrey Kelly Jim Roberts Philip Brayshaw) Kenneth Jones

 

Middle row: Clive S. Jones Phyllis Ritchie Susan Thomas Jean Wilson Jean Robinson John Bowen

 

Seated: Pat Carrier Dorothy Ashworth Eileen M. Banner June Kitchen Jill Kelly

 

What the Papers Say…

Liverpool Echo 10 April 1967

The Martins Bank Operatic Society’s production of Franz Léhar’s musical “Land of Smiles” opens tonight at the Crane Theatre. Our picture shows, back row (left to right): Lieutenant Rudi von Westoff (Jim Roberts), Prince Tschang (Marshall Hesketh), Mi (Jill Kelly), Gustl von Ploetz (John Bowen). In front, Sou-Chong (Clive S. Jones) and Countess Lisa (Pat Carrier).

Image (above) © Liverpool Echo – Martins Bank Archive Collections

Image (right) © Liverpool Daily Post – Martins Bank Archive Collections

Liverpool Daily Post April 1967

Undeterred by the Budget, Martins Bank Operatic Society this week at the Crane Theatre, Liverpool, give us the local amateur premiere of Franz Léhar’s “The Land of Smiles,” a costly but worthwhile undertaking. This marks a breakaway from Gilbert and Sullivan, after many years. A costumed cast of sixty, drawn from every section of Merseyside, is directed neatly by Eileen M. Bonner. The action shifts from Vienna to Peking. A livelier new version of the original book is used. An adequate orchestra is judiciously conducted by Geoffrey Kelly. The lovely Lisa (“When the nightingales sing”) is in melodious voice with Pat Carrier in that role. But chief honours go to Clive S. Jones as the Chinese prince she too impetuously marries — the part made famous by Richard Tauber. Mr Jones carries all before him with The Lonely Serenade and “You are my heart’s delight”. His charmingly Oriental sister is Jill Kelly. Lisa’s troubles begin when the dynastic head (Marshall Hesketh) refuses to recognise the prince's marriage, and forces him, by custom, to marry four Manchu maidens. Thus, we come to the prince's brokenhearted renunciation of Lisa, and her reunion with Captain Gustl, a gallant and resonant portrait by John Bowen. Comedy comes from Jim Roberts as the tactless Rudi, and from Phyllis M. Ritchie and Harold Dixon as Countess and Colonel. The attempted palace – escape could be slicker but the music is all, and never falters. S.J.

 

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